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Overjet vs Overbite – The Difference and How To Correct

Love Yourself, Love Your Smile

Smiling couple embracing and showing their teeth
  • Dr. Monica Madan
  • May 7, 2024

If you’re reading this post, chances are that you probably know what an overbite is. It’s a widespread dental issue that many have encountered or heard of before now. But what about overjets? These lesser-known cousins of overbites often fly under the radar for many people.

In this article, we’ll compare overbite vs. overjet to help you better understand both so you’ll know how orthodontists like Dr. Monica Madan and the BHO team can treat them effectively

Overjet vs. Overbite: What’s The Difference?

Overbites and overjets are two related types of dental misalignments, or malocclusions. The word malocclusion refers to a diagnosis for an individual’s top and bottom jaws that don’t align properly when their mouth is closed. With the basics covered, it’s crucial to distinguish between an overjet vs. overbite to comprehend their unique characteristics and implications accurately.

Overjets

3D illustration of teeth showing an overjetAn overjet is a type of malocclusion that’s unique because it involves a horizontal overlap of the teeth. In simpler terms, it means the top teeth stickout over the bottom ones. Sometimes, people confuse it with an overbite, but orthodontists can spot the difference easily.

If left untreated, overjets can cause:

  • Difficulty chewing
  • Increased risk of dental injuries
  • Speech difficulties
  • TMJ disorders
  • Self-esteem issues

Overbites

3D illustration of teeth showing an overbiteAn overbite is another kind of malocclusion characterized by a vertical misalignment of the teeth (right). It happens when the upper teeth overlap the lower ones more than they should. While a slight overbite is normal, it becomes a malocclusion when the overlap is excessive. Without treatment, overbites can also cause oral health problems, including:

  • Jaw Pain
  • Gum Disease
  • TMJ disorders
  • Tooth erosion
  • Speech difficulties
  • Self-esteem issues

Overjet vs. Overbite: A Comparison

While overjets are often confused for overbites, it’s important to understand the distinction between the two types of malocclusions. While both conditions might appear similar or even occur together, they may require different approaches for correction.

Comparison: Overjet vs. Overbite

 

Overjets

Overbites

Definition 

Horizontal protrusion of upper front teeth

Vertical overlap of upper front teeth over lower

Commonality

Less well-known, but still common

Recognizable and prevalent

Causes

Genetics, jaw misalignment, habits like thumb-sucking

Genetics, thumb-sucking, jaw misalignment

Treatment

Orthodontic treatment:

  • Braces
  • Invisalign
  • Upper arch expansion
  • Teeth removal
  • Reverse-pull head gear (typically in children)

Orthodontic treatment:

  • Braces
  • Invisalign
  • Teeth removal
  • Growth modification devices (typically in children)
  • Surgery

Potential Issues

Functional problems, negative impact on self-consciousness

Wear on teeth, jaw pain, speech difficulties

Severity Assessment

Measured by the distance of horizontal protrusion

Measured by the extent of vertical overlap

Orthodontic Approach

Horizontal realignment of teeth

Vertical realignment of teeth

While there are some clear differences in approach to treatment, both overjets and overbites can be treated with traditional braces or clear aligners like Invisalign that move the teeth into more ideal positions.

However, the selected treatment will depend on the severity of the condition plus the patient’s specific needs. In either case, early intervention should always be a priority, especially in children, as their treatment can be more effective before their jaws and teeth fully form!

How the BHO Team Corrects Overjets and Overbites

When it comes to overjets vs. overbites, the team at Beverly Hills Orthodontics are uniquely equipped to provide the best possible care for residents of Los Angeles and surrounding areas. That’s because our founder, Dr. Madan, is one of the top orthodontists in the country, and the BHO team uses the latest orthodontic technology and techniques to create specialized and highly effective treatment strategies. 

Our results speak for themselves!

Whether it’s Invisalign, traditional braces, or another treatment path, the BHO team is committed to correcting your overjet or overbite. We’re here to help you achieve the brilliant smile you deserve—one you’ll be excited to show off!

Still need more information on overjet vs overbite? Call us at 310-785-0770 or visit our contact page to book a complimentary consultation today.

Your Smile Is More than just two rows of teeth - it's how you show your personality to the world.

Let Dr. Madan and her team help you help keep your smile looking (and feeling) better than ever.
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Jie Z.
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